Half a billion dollars of illegal bets on India-Pakistan Asia Cup match in Dhaka, says Mani
(Exclusive interview)
By Qaiser Mohammad Ali in Dhaka
DHAKA: A day after an exhilarating Asia Cup encounter, in which India thrashed Pakistan when a win looked quite improbable at one stage, former International Cricket Council (ICC) president Ehsan Mani said on Monday (March 19) here that he has gathered that illegal bets worth about half a billion dollars were placed on the day-night game.
“The amount of illegal betting that takes place is huge. The India-Pakistan match that took place yesterday, I believe, would have attracted bets of about half a billion dollars. It’s a huge amount of money. So, when you look at the amount of money involved and the temptation for people to affect the outcome of a match, or affect the performance of individual players, it’s huge,” Mani, here as a guest of the Asian Cricket Council,” told Mail Today in an exclusive interview.
Mani, who was ICC president from 2003 to 2006, said that India is the hub of the unauthorised betting world and suggested that the Indian and other national governments should make betting legal to check corruption in cricket.
“Unless the betting industry is brought under control in India, you can’t stop match-fixing. There’s no doubt that India, certainly Delhi and Mumbai, is the epicentre of cricket betting. Since betting there doesn’t exist officially – it’s done in grey market areas – I’m a strong advocate of legalising betting in India, and bringing it under control of regulatory authorities so that the booking odds, the conduct of bookies, can be monitored properly,” he said. “And from that you’ll find that the risk of corrupting players around the world will reduce significantly.”
The London-based Mani said that the ICC, headed by Indian Union agriculture minister Sharad Pawar, and the BCCI should impress upon the government to make betting legal.
“For his to happen, both the ICC and the BCCI have a responsibility to collectively talk to the government of India. This is nothing to be confrontational about; this is reality, that betting takes place in India,” he said. “It’s a matter of how you control it because there’s no way, I believe, that it can be stamped out in India. So, if can’t be stamped out, how do they control it in a way that it can stop corrupting the game, destroy it.”
Mani said that legal betting firms inform the ICC’s Anti-Corruption and Security Unit (ACSU) if they suspect anything fishy. “Countries like England already do it. Cricketing odds are monitored by the ACSU because they all are on record. And every bet is monitored and anything unusual is immediately picked up,” he pointed out. “If bookmakers like, say Bookfair, come across any unusual bets they’ll notify the ACSU. And I’d say it’s not only India that betting is not regulated; it happens in Pakistan and in the Middle East. It’s important that these countries have a mechanism by which they can regulate this industry and monitor the bets.”
A chartered accountant by profession, Mani charged that lucrative twenty20 tournaments like the IPL and Big Bash in Australia have emboldened illegal bookies who have easy access to players during these events.
“Obviously, high profile matches like the IPL and Big Bash leaves a lot of scope for players to be corrupted; whether they are being corrupted or not, I can’t say. But I can tell you that the ACSU had concerns about the first two editions of the IPL,” he said referring to the first edition in 2008 held in India and next one in South Africa.
“After that the ICC insisted on monitoring and getting involved in the control of matches and bringing in the best conduct. For example, access to the players was controlled and sensitive areas and so on. I think IPL must have added hugely to the cricket betting industry in India.”
The Rawalpindi-born Mani felt that the ICC should convince the Indian government to make betting legal to cleanse the game. “ICC should certainly take a very firm view on it. It has always stated that it has a zero tolerance o betting, and so have all the cricket boards. So, if that’s the case then they should put the money where the mouth is, and engage with the Indian and the other governments,” he said.
“They should’ve a serious discussion with them on either stopping the illegal betting industry, which I think is not possible, or the alternative is, with full responsibility of the emerging countries where betting takes place, to take the leadership role and say ‘okay, how we are going to now regulate betting’. That has to be driven by the ICC; it has to take the lead. I’m not seeing that lead being taken at the moment.”
Mani is also concerned with increasing number of players preferring to play in lucrative twenty20 tournaments like the IPL and Big Bash ignoring their countries.
“What has gone wrong I think is that when the IPL, which has been the most significant development and probably on the whole a good thing for cricket, was being put together -- and even now it should be done – that a pool of money should have been be set aside -- I would say four or five per cent of the gross turnover,” he said. “It should be mandatory for every cricketer who is selected by his board to represent his country must play. If he’s earning less from his country than what the IPL would pay him then the differential should be made from this pool.”
(This story first appeared in Mail Today newspaper in New Delhi on March 20, 2012)